Durability
For external cladding purposes, oak is one of the most durable temperate hardwoods (Class 2 according to BS EN 350-2). As such, it does not require any treatment due to its inherent natural resistance to moisture, decay and insect damage. Although we would estimate that oak cladding has a lifespan of at least 50 years when subject to general outdoor exposure, this is a conservative estimate; it will last for many years more if the cladding is correctly detailed and adequately ventilated.
Dimensional Stability Our oak is kiln-dried to 16–18% moisture content. The benefit of kiln drying this product, as opposed to air drying, is that the timber dries uniformly and therefore achieves optimum stability. Once the oak is kiln-dried, this enables machining of the product to achieve a superior finish.
Workability
Due to thermal modification process this wood is easy to machine. Ensure that all corners are rounded to prevent splitting.
Fixing
Oak tends to corrode metals due to its acidity, and a black/blue stain can appear in contact with metal. Stainless steel fixings are recommended. Screw fixings should be at least 40mm from the end of the boards to avoid splitting.
Coatings and Treatments In general Oak finishes well and can be stained or oiled satisfactorily.
Weathering
Oak weathers slowly, eventually turning to a shade of silver/grey - if left untreated over a period of time.
Certification
European Oak cladding is PEFC certified.